I'm guessing you've a 32 bit install of Perl on a 64 bit OS. There isn't a 32 bit version of dsquery.exe in C:WindowsSysWOW64 on Windows 10 AMD64.
From the 'Run' dialog compare the results of the following.With 32 bit cmd: C:WindowsSysWOW64cmd.exe /K C:windowssystem32dsquery.exeThen explicitly using 64 bit cmd: C:WindowsSystem32cmd.exe /K C:windowssystem32dsquery.exeOr just DIR C:WindowsSysWOW64dsq.DIR C:WindowsSystem32dsq.If you really want to run 64 bit dsquery.exe from a 32 bit environment try using the alias. C:WindowsSysWOW64cmd.exe /K C:windowssysnativedsquery.exeTry this in your script, no guarantees that Perl won't just choke on it. If (`C:Windowssysnativedsquery.exe user -samid $uname`).
Long ago, all Windows servers came with a graphical user interface, or GUI for short. These servers were similar to our desktops, and such a setup made it easy for server administrators to manage servers.
All they had to do was use the remote desktop client to log into a server, do their tasks, and log out. But do you think all administrators really logged out? Well, sometimes they would log out, but most of the time, they would just disconnect the session and move on with other tasks. This created quite a few problems later on. To avoid this situation, Microsoft moved to a server operating system without a GUI and to make up for it, Microsoft came up with a bunch of advanced tools to manage this Windows Server remotely. This set of tools is called the Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT).
What are RSAT tools?RSAT is a set of tools that help you manage different server technologies through a remote client. Using this tool, you can manage all your roles and features in Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2008, and Windows Server 2008 R2 from any computer that runs Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 7, and Windows Vista.However, you need Professional or Enterprise editions of Windows client operating system, as RSAT won’t work on Home and Standard editions.
Also, you should run a full RTM release of Windows operating system to install and run RSAT. Windows IT ProIf you decide to turn off the Server Manager, you should restart your computer right away for the changes to take effect. Also, the tools that were accessible through Server Manager will now be available from the Administrative Tools folder.With this option, you can customize RSAT tools to suit your preferences. How to uninstall RSAT on Windows 10To uninstall RSAT from your Windows 10, follow the steps below. Go to Start - All Apps -Windows System - Control Panel. Navigate to Programs and click “Uninstall a Program”. Click “View Installed Updates”.
Right-click “Update for Microsoft Windows” and then click “Uninstall”. You’ll get a prompt for confirmation. Simply click “Yes”This should uninstall RSAT from your Windows 10 computer.Now that we know to install and uninstall RSAT on Windows 10, let’s see how to use it. How to use RSATThe RSAT tools you download include Server Manager, Microsoft Management Console (MMC), consoles, Windows PowerShell cmdlets, and command-line tools that help to manage different roles running on Windows Server.The cmdlet modules, in particular, ease your job greatly as you can use it to manage roles and features running on remote servers.
However, you’ll have to check if Windows PowerShell remote management is enabled on your server. In Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows Server 2012, it is enabled by default.
In other versions, run Enable-PSRemoting inside a Windows PowerShell session that’s opened with administrator access. MicrosoftHere’s a brief description of some of the tools available to you in RSAT. Active directory certificate service toolsThis tool allows you to issue and manage public key certificates, and includes certificate templates, enterprise PKI, certification authority, and online responder management tools.
Active directory domain services toolsActive directory administration center, active directory domains and trusts, active directory users and computers, ADSI edit, and active directory module for Windows PowerShell are some of the tools that come in this category. Also, tools like DSMod.exe, W32tm.exe, NSLookup.exe, DCDiag.exe, and RepAdmin.exe are a part of this group.As the name suggests, you can use this tool to manage Active Directory Domain Services on both and non-domain controllers. Best practices analyzerThis is a set of cmdlets for Windows PowerShell, and it analyzes a role’s compliance against the established best practices in eight different categories that check for a role’s effectiveness, trustworthiness, and reliability. BitLocker drive encryption administration utilitiesThis set of utilities helps to manage BitLocker Drive Encryption and the recovery of passwords associated with it. However, your domain should be configured to store BitLocker recovery information, the computers protected by BitLocker should be a part of this domain, and the BitLocker Drive Encryption should be enabled on all computers. DHCP server toolsThe DHCP server tools include the DHCP server module cmdlet for Windows PowerShell, DHCP management console, and the Netsh command line tool.
Together, these tools help to create and manage scopes and stay on top of its properties for DHCP servers. Also, it reviews active leases for each scope.
DirectAccess, routing and remote access toolsRouting and remote access management console, remote access provider for Windows PowerShell, and web application proxy are a part of this tool.It helps to maintain clients over the Internet and supports their based on an established Group Policy. DNS server toolsDdnscmd.exe and the DNS module for Windows PowerShell are some of the tools that fall into this category.
These tools help to administer, monitor, and troubleshoot domain name system servers and clients. Failover clustering toolsFailover clustering tools include tools like failover cluster manager, failover clusters, cluster.exe, and cluster-aware updating management console.As for the role, these tools help to manage failover clusters — a group of independent servers that increase the availability of applications and services. File services toolsFile services tools help to manage storage, do the necessary backup and recovery operations, manage shared folders, enable file replication when needed, provide access for UNIX computers, and improve the speed of file searching.Tools that fall into this category are share and storage management tools, distributed file system tools, services for NFS administration tools, distributed file system tools, and file server resource manager tools. Group policy management toolsThese tools are used for group management tasks to manage active directory users and computers, edit the policy settings of group management objects (GPO), and to predict the effect of GPOs on the network as a whole.
This group includes tools such as, group policy object editor, and group policy starter GPO editor. Network load balancing toolsNetwork load balancing tools include the network load balancing manager, and WLBS.exe command-line tools. These tools help to perform a range of operations such as enabling and disabling the handling of traffic rules, create and manage load balancing clusters, and display information about the current network load balancing configuration. Remote desktop service toolsRemote desktop service tools, as the name suggests, is used for managing remote desktop operations.
RD gateway manager, RD licensing manager, and RD licensing diagnoser are some of the tools that fall into this category. Server for NIS toolsThis group of tools includes an extension to the active directory users and computers snap-in and is used to administer the server for NIS. These tools are used for starting and stopping the service, and to configure the Server for NIS as a master or a subordinate for a given NIS domain. Windows server update services toolsThis group encompasses Windows server update services snap-in, WSUS.msc, and PowerShell cmdlets.
Rsat Windows 10 1809
These tools provide centralized monitoring and reporting for WSUS. Easy does itRSAT is a set of tools that makes it easy to manage all your Windows resources and technologies.
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The obvious advantage is you don’t need a GUI and you can remotely handle everything. It also comes with other benefits such as a short learning curve, ability to schedule tasks beforehand, and overall, have a well-maintained IT infrastructure.Have you tried RSAT? Which is your favorite? Please share your experience with us in the comments section.